U.S., Korea to Exchange Criminal Record Information
by Natalie Beck
As a condition for the Republic of Korea to join the United States’ visa waiver program, both countries have signed an accord that would allow for the exchange of criminal records of those traveling to the other country. According to Homeland Security Deputy Secretary Paul A. Schneider, “This agreement will enable law enforcement officers on both countries to share information to combat crime and enhance our ability to prevent criminal and terrorist travel.” The types of criminal records shared between the two countries include convictions for serious crimes where the traveler spent a year or more in jail.
GREAT idea. But I’d be very interested to know how the Department of Homeland Security intends to identify the criminal records of these travelers. As many of you know, there is no one reliable national database for criminal records. In fact, if you combined all national criminal records databases together into one database, it still wouldn’t house all of the information from every court in the U.S. and even if it did, the accuracy is questionable. I doubt the DHS will be doing a county criminal search on each traveler to Korea as that could be costly and time consuming. So, how will the DHS effectively pull this off? How will Korea?
I’ll be keeping my fingers crossed…
South Korea, US Sign Accord on Criminal Data Exchange
Yahoo! Asia News - November 10, 2008
SEOUL, Nov. 10 Asia Pulse - South Korea and the U.S. signed an accord on exchanging criminal records of visitors to each other’s country on Friday, ahead of South Korea’s inclusion into the U.S. visa waiver program slated to take effect on Nov. 17, Seoul’s Foreign Ministry said Sunday.
The accord on criminal data exchange was signed by South Korean ambassador to the U.S. Lee Tae-sik and Paul Schneider, deputy secretary of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security in a ceremony in Washington, said the ministry.
The agreement calls for the two sides to share personal information on those who have received a more than one-year jail term for such grave crimes as murder, rape, robbery, deception, arson and human trafficking.
The ministry has said it will ask the National Assembly to ratify the accord later this week.










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